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Journal : Procedia of Social Sciences and Humanities

The Effect of Temperature and Air Velocity on Drying Rate of Cracker Dough Using Cabinet Dryer: Pengaruh Variasi Temperatur dan Kecepatan Udara Terhadap Laju Pengeringan Adonan Kerupuk Menggunakan Cabinet Dryer A’rasy Fahruddin; As’ad Anom Isti; Mulyadi; Prantasi Harmi Tjahjanti
Procedia of Social Sciences and Humanities Vol. 3 (2022): Proceedings of the 1st SENARA 2022
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/pssh.v3i.250

Abstract

Drying is the heating process of food so that it reaches the water content of a certain material. This study aims to determine the drying rate and drying efficiency of wet crackers by using a dryer that is varied with variations in temperature and air velocity. The drying rate is the rate at which the water content of the specimen is reduced. In the drying rate test, it is obtained from the rate of reduction of the mass of the specimen due to evaporation of the water content in the specimen. The test was carried out in stages by adjusting the temperature to 60oC, 70oC, and 80oC with the air speed of the blower at 700 rpm, 1150 rpm, and 1600 rpm continuously. The test results show that the drying rate and drying efficiency are the most optimal as follows: a temperature of 80oC at a blower speed of 700 rpm produces a drying rate of 11.67 mg/min.
Plastic Cup Lid Molding Machine Design For Clean Water Ready to Drink in Sumbergedang Village, Pasuruan: Desain Mesin Cetak Tutup Gelas Plastik Untuk Air Bersih Siap Minum di Desa Sumbergedang Pasuruan Prantasi Harmi Tjahjanti; Henry Vian Ivanda; Fuad Hamzah
Procedia of Social Sciences and Humanities Vol. 3 (2022): Proceedings of the 1st SENARA 2022
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/pssh.v3i.294

Abstract

Plastic cup lid printing machine design for clean ready-to- drink water in Sumbergedang Village, Pasuruan is the result of research and dedication to the Community that has been done before. Design it later then it will be made / realized with the main objectives are as follows:additional income for the village community of Sumbergedang Pasuruan. MachineThis plastic cup lid print is designed to use a driving motor, so it's not manual power. The design uses SolidWork software with the input data being the cup sealer machine body component, the motor component for the sealing process, the cutter press component (plastic cutter when sealed), the ring component for the glass cup, and other additional components. The final result of the design made meets the requirements to be made (manufacturing)
Briquette Making Natural and Synthetic Materials: Pembuatan Briket Bahan Alami dan Bahan Sintesis Prantasi Harmi Tjahjanti; Rexy Eca Fernanda; Achmad Febriyan Ikhsanudin
Procedia of Social Sciences and Humanities Vol. 3 (2022): Proceedings of the 1st SENARA 2022
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/pssh.v3i.295

Abstract

A briquette is a block of combustible material that is used as a fuel to start and maintain a flame. This research makes briquettes made from thermoplastic type plastic bottle waste mixed with natural and synthetic materials. Natural materials using a mixture of coconut fiber, sawdust/wood sawdust with starch adhesive, while the synthetic ones use used cloth or cloth waste, paper waste and Lapindo mud adhesive. The briquette test was carried out, namely the heat test, combustion test, and proximate test. The results obtained that briquettes made from waste/garbage of plastic bottles mixed with natural and synthetic materials can increase the calorific value and combustion value of the briquettes.